POLICY ON CONFIDENTIALITY OF LIBRARY RECORDS

The Council of the American Library Association strongly recommends that the

responsible officers of each library, cooperative system, and consortium in the United

States:

1. Formally adopt a policy that specifically recognizes its circulation records and

other records identifying the names of library users to be confidential. (See

also ALA Code of Ethics, Article III, “We protect each library user's right to

privacy and confidentiality with respect to information sought or received, and

resources consulted, borrowed, acquired or transmitted” and Privacy: An

Interpretation of the Library Bill of Rights.)

2. Advise all librarians and library employees that such records shall not be

made available to any agency of state, federal, or local government except

pursuant to such process, order or subpoena as may be authorized under the

authority of, and pursuant to, federal, state, or local law relating to civil,

criminal, or administrative discovery procedures or legislative investigative

power.

3. Resist the issuance of enforcement of any such process, order, or subpoena

until such time as a proper showing of good cause has been made in a court of

competent jurisdiction.1

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1Note: Point 3, above, means that upon receipt of such process, order, or subpoena, the

library’s officers will consult with their legal counsel to determine if such process, order,

or subpoena is in proper form and if there is a showing of good cause for its issuance; if

the process, order, or subpoena is not in proper form or if good cause has not been shown,

they will insist that such defects be cured.

Adopted January 20, 1971; revised July 4, 1975, July 2, 1986, by the ALA Council.

[ISBN 8389-6082-0]