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Woody Plants

 

Wetland Indicator reflects the estimated probability of the species being found in a wetland setting vs. non-wetland setting. OBL (Obligate Wetland, >99% probability) and UPL (Obligate Upland, <1% probability) represent the extremes. FAC (Facultative, 34-66%) indicates roughly equal probabilites of finding the species growing naturally in a wetland or non-wetland setting. FACW (Facultative Wetland, 67-99%) and FACU (Facultative Upland, 1-33%) indicates a bias toward one setting. NI indicates insufficient data to classify the species.

Clicking on the column title will sort the list according to the values in that column. 

Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Indicator Native/ Introduced Family Twig Color
Acer negundo Boxelder FACW N Aceraceae green, white or purple
Acer rubrum var rubrum Red Maple FAC N Aceraceae red
Acer rubrum var. drummondii Drummond's Maple OBL N Aceraceae red
Aesculus pavia Red Buckeye FAC N Hippocastanaceae orange-brown
Albizia julibrissin Silktree   I Fabaceae gray-black
Alnus serrulata Hazel Alder FACW+ N Betulaceae rusty
Aralia spinosa Devil's Walking Stick FAC N Araliaceae light brown, green inside
Arundinaria gigantea Giant cane FACW N Poaceae  
Baccharis halimifolia Eastern Baccharis FAC N Asteraceae green, gray or brown
Callicarpa americana American beautyberry FACU- N Verbenaceae gray
Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam FAC N Betulaceae brown
Carya alba Mockernut Hickory   N Juglandaceae gray to red-brown
Carya myristcaeformis Swamp Hickory     Juglandaceae  
Carya texana Black Hickory   N Juglandaceae brown
Celtis laevigata Sugarberry FACW N Ulmaceae green
Cephalanthus occidentalis Common Buttonbush OBL N Rubiaceae red-brown
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud FACU N Fabaceae brown or gray
Chionanthus virginicus White Fringe Tree FACU N Oleaceae light green; purple at nodes
Cornus drummondii Roughleaf Dogwood FAC N Cornaceae light green turning red-brown
Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood FACU N Cornaceae green-red
Crataegus crus-gallii Cockspur Hawthorn FAC- N Rosaceae light brown-gray
Crataegus marshallii Parsley Hawthorn FAC N Rosaceae light brown
Diospyros virginiana Common Persimmon FAC N Ebenaceae brown-gray
Fagus grandifolia American Beech FACU N Fagaceae olive green - ash gray
Fraxinus americana White Ash FACU N Oleaceae gray or brown
Gleditsia triacanthos Honeylocust FAC- N Fabaceae shiny brown
Hamamelis virginiana American Witchhazel FACU N Hamamelidaceae gray or rust-colored hairs
Hypericum crux-andreae St. Peterswort FACW- N Clusiaceae  
Hypericum frondosum Cedarglade St. Johnswort   N Clusiaceae  
Hypericum hypericoides St. Andrew's Cross   N Clusiaceae  
Ilex cornuta Chinese Holly   I Aquafoliaceae  
Ilex decidua Possumhaw FACW- N Aquafoliaceae light gray
Ilex opaca American Holly FAC- N Aquafoliaceae brown
Ilex vomitoria Yaupon FAC N Aquafoliaceae gray
Itea virginica Virginia sweetspire FACW+ N Grossulariaceae green
Juglans nigra Black Walnut FACU N Juglandaceae brown
Juniperus virginiana Eastern Redcedar FACU- N Cupressaceae dark brown tinged with red or gray
Lagerstroemia indica Crapemyrtle   I Lythraceae  
Ligustrum lucidum Glossy privet   I Oleaceae  
Ligustrum sinense Chinese Privet FAC I Oleaceae light brown
Liquidambar styraciflua Sweetgum FAC+ N Hamamelidaceae green - brown
Maclura pomifera Osage Orange FACU N Moraceae brown
Magnolia grandiflora Southern Magnolia FAC+ N Magnoliaceae red wooly
Magnolia virginiana Sweetbay FACW+ N Magnoliaceae green to red-brown
Mahonia aquifolium Hollyleaved barberry   N Berbeidaceae  
Melia azedarach Chinaberrytree   I Meliaceae green
Morus alba White Mulberry FACU- I Moraceae light brown
Morus rubra Red Mulberry FAC N Moraceae brown
Myrica cerifera Wax Myrtle FAC+ N Myricaceae  
Nandina domestica Sacred bamboo   I Berbeidaceae  
Nyssa aquatica Water Tupelo OBL N Nyssaceae red-brown
Nyssa sylvatica Blackgum FAC N Nyssaceae light brown
Ostrya virginiana Hophornbeam FACU- N Betulaceae red-brown becoming dark brown
Photinia pyrifolia Red Chokecherry FACW N Rosaceae  
Photinia serratifolia Taiwanese Photina   I Rosaceae  
Pinus echinata Shortleaf Pine   N Pinaceae red-brown
Pinus taeda Loblolly Pine FAC N Pinaceae yellow to red-brown
Platanus occidentalis American Sycamore FACW- N Plantanaceae green
Populus deltoides Eastern Cottonwood FAC+ N Salicaceae brown
Prunus angustifolia Chickasaw Plum   N Rosaceae red
Prunus caroliniana Carolina Laurelcherry   N Rosaceae green
Prunus mexicana Mexican Plum   N Rosaceae light brown
Prunus serotina Black Cherry FACU N Rosaceae red-brown
Pyrus calleryana Callery Pear   I Rosaceae  
Quercus alba White oak FACU N Fagaceae red
Quercus falcata Southern Red oak FACU- N Fagaceae red-brown
Quercus michauxii Swamp chestnut Oak FACW- N Fagaceae green to red-brown
Quercus nigra Water Oak FAC N Fagaceae red-brown
Quercus pagoda Cherrybark Oak FAC+ N Fagaceae red-brown
Quercus phellos Willow Oak FACW- N Fagaceae red-brown
Quercus stellata Post Oak FACU N Fagaceae yellow-scurfy
Rhododendron canescens Mountain azalea FACW- N Ericaceae  
Rhus aromatica Fragrant sumac   N Anacardiaceae brown
Rhus copallinum Winged Sumac NI N Anacardiaceae light brown/gray
Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac   N Anacardiaceae gray with whitish bloom
Rosa bracteata Mcartney Rose NI I Rosaceae  
Rubus argutus Sawtooth Blackberry FACU+ N Rosaceae  
Rubus trivialis Southern Dewberry FAC N Rosaceae primocanes red in winter
Sabal minor Dwarf Palmetto FACW N Arecaceae  
Salix nigra Black Willow OBL N Salicaceae brown
Sambucus nigra var. canadensis Elderberry OBL N Caprifoliaceae light green
Sassafras albidum Sassafras FACU N Lauraceae green
Sideroxylon lycoides Chittumwood FACW N Sapotaceae light red-brown
Styrax grandifolius Big Snowbell FACU- N Styracaceae gray
Symplocos tinctoria Common sweetleaf FAC N Symplocaceae light green
Tilia americana American Basswood FACU N Tiliaceae red or green
Triadica sebiferum Tallowtree FAC I Euphorbiaceae green-gray
Ulmus alata Winged Elm FACU+ N Ulmaceae brown
Ulmus americana American Elm FACW N Ulmaceae brown
Ulmus rubra Slippery Elm FAC N Ulmaceae brown
Vaccinium arboreum Winter Huckleberry FACU N Ericaceae red
Vaccinium elliottii Summer Huckleberry FAC+ N Ericaceae green
Vaccinium stamineum Squawberry FACU N Ericaceae  
Viburnum dentatum Southern Arrowwood FAC N Caprifoliaceae brown
Viburnum nudum Possumhaw FACW+ N Caprifoliaceae brown
Viburnum rufidulum Rusty Blackhaw FACU N Caprifoliaceae gray
Yucca aloifolia Spanish Dagger FACU- N Agavaceae  
Yucca filamentosa Adam's Needle   N Agavaceae  

 

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Last updated Monday, November 17, 2003 7:00.